2021 科技英语写作(西安电子科技大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

文章目录[隐藏]

第一周概述及写作规范第一周单元测试
第二周词类误用第二周单元测试
第三周词性及搭配误用第三周单元测试
第四周句法问题第四周单元测试
第五周句法问题-表达繁琐第五周单元测试
第六周语篇问题第六周单元测试
第七周论文写作(一) 第七周单元测试
第八周论文写作(二) 第八周单元测试
第九周论文写作(三) 第九周单元测试

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2021-03-13到2021-06-10

第一周概述及写作规范第一周单元测试

1、问题:下列哪一项不属于科技英语写作的文体特征？
选项：
A:正式性
B:简洁性
C:主观性
D:规范性
答案: 【主观性】

2、问题:下列哪一项属于科技英语写作的句法特征？
选项：
A:为表达作者的主体性，经常使用主动语态。
B:多使用长句，句子结构较严密紧凑。
C:由于科技论文以叙述科技内容为主，因此只使用一般现在时。
D:为了表达简洁，科技论文写作中经常使用缩略语。
答案: 【多使用长句，句子结构较严密紧凑。】

3、问题:下列哪个句子最符合科技英语写作规范？
选项：
A:It can be seen from P. 3 that transmission variation and magnetic field intensity correlate well.‍
B:Graphic devices can help organize、arrange、and emphasize your ideas.
C:You may be required to bring many items: voltmeters, ammeters, and thermometers.
D:Ed Lank is a Prof. at the University of Maryland, and is leading the investigation.
答案: 【You may be required to bring many items: voltmeters, ammeters, and thermometers.】

4、问题:下列哪个句子最符合科技英语写作规范？
选项：
A:The loudspeaker, an electroacoustic transducer, converts audio-frequency power into acoustic power.
B:The loudspeaker; an electroacoustic transducer; converts audio-frequency power into acoustic power.
C:The loudspeaker—an electroacoustic transducer, converts audio-frequency power into acoustic power.
D:The loudspeaker—an electroacoustic transducer; converts audio-frequency power into acoustic power.
答案: 【The loudspeaker, an electroacoustic transducer, converts audio-frequency power into acoustic power.】

5、问题:下列哪个句子最符合科技英语写作规范？
选项：
A:The company promises future improvements in tasks like networking, but, applications are still a sore point.
B:The company promises future improvements in tasks like networking, but applications are still a sore point.
C:The company promises future improvements in tasks like networking. But applications are still a sore point.
D:The company promises future improvements in tasks like networking. but applications are still a sore point.
答案: 【The company promises future improvements in tasks like networking, but applications are still a sore point.】

6、问题:为满足科技英语表达的客观性，近年来科技论文作者越来越多地使用被动语态。
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、问题:为实现科技英语表达的简洁性，往往使用缩略形式。
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、问题:当并列连词连接两个分句时，其前面的标点符号必须是逗号。
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

9、问题:标题中的冠词首字母一律不大写。
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

10、问题:无论是直接引用文献还是间接引用文献，都需要注明文献来源。
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

第二周词类误用第二周单元测试

1、问题:This paper gives _ introduction to ___ new method for radar target recognition.
选项：
A:the; a
B:an; the
C:an; a
D:the; /
答案: 【an; a】

2、问题:_ magnet in a magnetic field will be subject to ___ force.
选项：
A:A; a
B:The; the
C:A; the
D:the; /
答案: 【A; a】

3、问题:_ proof of ___ theorem is not difficult.
选项：
A:The; a
B:The; the
C:/; a
D:the; /
答案: 【The; the】

4、问题:This current is extremely small _____ can be neglected.
选项：
A:but
B:and
C:so
D:/
答案: 【and】

5、问题:Blow on the mirror _____ it will soon be covered with little drops of water.
选项：
A:but
B:and
C:so
D:/
答案: 【and】

6、问题:There are three main laws of mechanics _____ three laws of Newton.
选项：
A:or
B:and
C:so
D:/
答案: 【or】

7、问题:“这台计算机存储的信息比那台多3倍。”一句的英文表达，哪一项正确？
选项：
A:This computer stores twice more information than that one.
B:This computer stores three times more information than that one.
C:This computer stores four times more information than that one.
D:This computer stores five times more information than that one.
答案: 【This computer stores four times more information than that one.  】

8、问题:The standard meter is accurate to about _.
选项：
A:two parts per million
B:two parts in million
C:two parts of a million
D:two parts of million
答案: 【two parts per million】

9、问题:By varying the base-emitter voltage only _, the base current can be changed significantly.
选项：
A:a few hundredths in a volt
B:a few hundredths of a volt
C:a few hundreds of a volt
D:a few hundredths of volt
答案: 【a few hundredths of a volt 】

10、问题:“面积A比面积B大四倍。”一句的英文表达，哪一项正确？
选项：
A:The area of A is four times larger than that of B.
B:The area of A is four times as large as that of B.
C:The area of A is five times larger than that of B.
D:The area of A is five times larger than B.
答案: 【The area of A is five times larger than that of B.】

第三周词性及搭配误用第三周单元测试

1、问题:These algorithms can remarkably reduce the time for lifting the pen, ___ the drawing efficiency.
选项：
A:thus raise
B:thus raising
C:and thus raising
D:and thus raise
答案: 【thus raising】

2、问题:Finally, GSLVQ is used in image-sequence coding with good _______.
选项：
A:experiment results
B:experimental results
C:experimentally results
D:experiments results
答案: 【experimental results】

3、问题:In such a case, the _update site must be transferred from your development machine to your production server.
选项：
A:new built
B:new building
C:newly building
D:newly built
答案: 【newly built】

4、问题:In this case, the penalty gene C is important to experimental results, __ we offer detection results for different values of C.
选项：
A:therefore
B:therefore,
C:and therefore
D:hence