2021 大学英文写作(通识课课程包课程) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2021-02-07到2021-02-08
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

【作业】Week 1 Week 1 作业

1、 问题:Please choose one of the three topics below to
practice prewriting and planning techniques.

1)   Try
free-writing about an unforgettable person/event/object for 5~10 minutes.

2)   Develop a
list or a cluster of the ideas related to Chinese folk songs.  3)  Generate a detailed outline including
three important points in favor of or against the criticism from Zhouzi Fang（方舟子）on
Chinese medicine (The Economic Observer Online on Feb. 7, 2007).
评分规则: 【 The Finished Work
10: uses a prewriting technique efficiently, explores the topic successfully with a focus, and organizes ideas logically;
8~9: uses a prewriting technique and explores the topic successfully, but needs to focus in;
6~7: uses a prewriting technique and explores the topic, but has some logical flaws;
<6: explores the topic only partially illogically.
】

Week 2 Week 2 测试

1、 问题:Outlines can be derived most easily
from ____.
选项：
A:clustering
B:freewriting
C:listing
D:any brainstorming activity
答案: 【clustering】

2、 问题:To begin an outline, you need to start
with a thesis statement. Which sentence is NOT
true about the thesis statement?
选项：
A:It can never be adjusted even if it
does not match the topic sentences.
B:It helps developing the topic
sentennces for the body paragraphs.
C:It serves as a guide throughout the
process of writing the essay.
D:It indicates the controlling idea
that covers the whole essay.
答案: 【It can never be adjusted even if it
does not match the topic sentences.】

3、 问题:For a formal essay outline, you may _____.
选项：
A:use Roman numerials to stand for
paragraphs
B:capitalize  every word in the outline
C:write only complete sentnences
D:delete important ideas in body
paragraphs
答案: 【use Roman numerials to stand for
paragraphs】

4、 问题:Building an outline may NOT include _____ at first.
选项：
A:writing complete sentences
B:writing a thesis statement
C:developing topic sentences for body
paragraphs
D:adding supporting ideas and examples
答案: 【writing complete sentences】

5、 问题:In a
detailed outline, one usually adds _____ for each paragraph.
选项：
A:supporting ideas and examples
B:topic sentences
C:a thesis statement
D:nothing important
答案: 【supporting ideas and examples】

【作业】Week 2 Week 2 作业

1、 问题:Please make an outline to explore "Sex Education in China." You may first try to generate ideas through brainstorming with a list or cluster, and then develop it into a detailed outline. A detailed outline consists of a thesis statement (the central idea), three topic sentences (for the body paragraphs), and supporting details and facts.
评分规则: 【 The outline consists of a thesis statement (the central idea), three topic sentences (for the body paragraphs), and sufficient supporting details and facts. The outline follows the correct format and is free of errors in grammar and spelling.（10分） It fulfills all the requirements except for some minor language issues.（9分） It has a strong thesis statement and three topic sentences with some support.（7分） Its thesis statement and topic sentences are not clearly related.（5分）
】

Week 3 Week 3 测试

1、 问题:Most native speakers of English will _____ in a regular college essay of about 700 words.
选项：
A:arrange the body paragraphs from the weakest to the strongest
B:arrange the body paragraphs from the strongest to the weakest
C:usually end the paragraph with a topic sentence
D:develop a paragraph in a circular fashion
答案: 【arrange the body paragraphs from the weakest to the strongest 】

2、 问题:Which suggestion below will help you draft
a concluding paragraph?
选项：
A:You may start by summarizing the presented ideas or rephrasing the thesis statement.      
B:You may repeat the thesis
statement and topic sentences.
C:The closing paragraph should go between 150
to 250 words.
D:

You may
introduce new ideas.
答案: 【You may start by summarizing the presented ideas or rephrasing the thesis statement.      】

3、 问题:Which statements below correctly describe the structure of standard short essays in college English?
选项：
A:It has a one-paragraph introduction
and a one-paragraph conclusion.
B:It contains two to four body paragraphs.
C:It prevides a thesis stateemnt to present the main point of the essay.
D:It has five paragraphs in no more than 500 words.
答案: 【It has a one-paragraph introduction
and a one-paragraph conclusion.;
It contains two to four body paragraphs.;
It prevides a thesis stateemnt to present the main point of the essay. 】

4、 问题:Which suggestion(s) below will help you
draft and revise the introduction for an essay assignment?
选项：
A:The introduction should arouse the reader’s
interest in the topic.
B:The introduction should provide necessary background
information.
C:The introduction should present a thesis statement as the focus of the essay.
D:The introduction should be written in 150 to 250 words.
答案: 【The introduction should arouse the reader’s
interest in the topic.;
The introduction should provide necessary background
information. ;
The introduction should present a thesis statement as the focus of the essay.】

5、 问题:The title of an essay _____.
选项：
A:should reflect its main idea or major ideas
B:is often concise with no more than a few words
C:may vary with different genres
D:is a statement or a question
答案: 【should reflect its main idea or major ideas;
is often concise with no more than a few words;
may vary with different genres 】

【作业】Week 3 Week 3 作业

1、 问题:

     1) Rewrite the essay “Chinese or Western, It’s Time to
Relax” into a five-paragraph essay about 700 words;       2) Do not change its major points,
but revise the thesis statement and create new topic sentences to suit your rewrite;        3) Feel free to use the original words and sentences and the other materials from the text, but add
supporting details to your rewrite if necessary. The essay “Chinese or Western, It’s Time to Relax” is attached below.

Chinese or Western, It’s a Time to
Relax

1           It’s that time of the year when the
world seems to be caught in a trance — the trance of end-of-year celebrations. End-of-year,
I said.

2        The problem seems to be exactly that.
Why should we in China
refer to the week between December 24 and 31 as the end of the year when ours
(according to the lunar calendar) is at least a month away?

3           We do so apparently because Christmas
and New Year have become global festivals, not because they (especially Christmas)
are essentially Western in nature and spirit, but because we can relax during
those few days.

4           Nevertheless, some scholars and
students have expressed concern over the increasing influence of Christmas on oriental,
particularly Chinese, culture. Their fears may be justified to a certain
extent. In fact, we Chinese do seem to attach a lot more time and attention to
Christmas today than we did even a couple of decades ago.

5           For good or bad, the world has
possibly undergone more changes in the past two decades than it did in the past
two centuries. We have used more resources, burnt more fuel, caused more
pollution and killed off more animals and plants as we have come closer to each
other to form a truly global village. Television, we thought, was the last
uniting factor till we got a feel for the Internet.

6           All these changes have made us take a
different look at the world beyond and our home within. Nothing comes without a
rider in this global market. If we want to be part of the dazzle and comfort
that the West is known for, we had better accept some of its anomalies, too.