2022知到答案 中级宏观经济学（双语）（山东联盟） 最新完整智慧树知到满分章节测试答案

第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:Macroeconomics does not try to answer the question of:
选项：
A:why do some countries experience rapid growth
B:what is the rate of return on education.
C:why do some countries have high rates of inflation.
D:what causes recessions and depressions.
答案: 【
what is the rate of return on education.
】

2、 问题:All of the following are types of macroeconomics data except the:
选项：
A:price of an IBM computer.
B:growth rate of real GDP.
C:inflation rate.
D:unemployment rate.
答案: 【
price of an IBM computer.
】

3、 问题:The total income of everyone in the economy adjusted for the level of base year prices is called:
选项：
A:a recession.
B:an inflation.
C:real GDP.
D:a business fluctuation.
答案: 【
real GDP.
】

4、 问题:Real GDP __ over time and the growth rate of real GDP ____.
选项：
A:grows; fluctuates
B:is steady; is steady
C:grows; is steady
D:is steady; fluctuates
答案: 【
grows; fluctuates
】

5、 问题:A period of falling prices is called:
选项：
A:deflation.
B:inflation.
C:a depression.
D:a recession.
答案: 【
deflation.
】

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:The assumption of continuous market clearing means that:
选项：
A:sellers can sell all that they want at the going price.
B:buyers can buy all that they want at the going price.
C:in any given month, buyers can buy all that they want and sellers can sell all that they want at the going price.
D:at any given instant, buyers can buy all that they want and sellers can sell all that they want at the going price.
答案: 【
at any given instant, buyers can buy all that they want and sellers can sell all that they want at the going price.
】

2、 问题:All of the following statements about sticky prices are true except:
选项：
A:in the short run, some wages and prices are sticky.
B:the sticky-price model describes the equilibrium toward which the economy slowly gravitates.
C:for studying year-to-year fluctuations, most macroeconomists believe that price stickiness is a better assumption than is price flexibility.
D:magazine publishers tend to change their newsstand prices only every three or four years.
答案: 【
the sticky-price model describes the equilibrium toward which the economy slowly gravitates.
】

3、 问题:The assumption of flexible prices is a more plausible assumption when applied to price changes that occur:
选项：
A:from minute to minute.
B:from year to year.
C:in the long run.
D:in the short run.
答案: 【
in the long run.
】

4、 问题:GNP equals GDP __ income earned domestically by foreigners ____ income that nationals earn abroad.
选项：
A:plus; plus
B:minus; minus
C:minus; plus
D:plus; minus
答案: 【
minus; plus
】

5、 问题:The largest component of national income is:
选项：
A:corporate profits.
B:compensation of employees.
C:proprietors’ income.
D:net interest.
答案: 【
compensation of employees.
】

6、 问题:If nominal GDP grew by 5 percent and real GDP grew by 3 percent, then the GDP deflator grew by approximately ______ percent.
选项：
A:2
B:3
C:5
D:8
答案: 【
2
】

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:In the long run, the level of national income in an economy is determined by its:
选项：
A:factors of production and production function.
B:real and nominal interest rate.
C:government budget surplus or deficit.
D:rate of economic and accounting profit.
答案: 【
factors of production and production function.
】