2021 中外铁路文化之旅(华东交通大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

文章目录[隐藏]

第一章世界铁路发展历程 Chapter One History of the World Railways 第一章单元测验
第二章中国铁路发展历程 Chapter Two History of China’s Railways 第二章单元测验
第三章列车与火车之旅 Chapter Three Trains and Railway Journeys 第三章单元测试
【作业】第二章中国铁路发展历程 Chapter Two History of China’s Railways Writing
第四章车站与文化 Chapter Four Railway Stations and Culture 第四章单元测试
第五章影视文学作品中的铁路文化（I）Chapter Five Railway Culture in the Movies and Literary Works (I) 第五章单元测试
第六章影视文学作品中的铁路文化（II）Chapter Six Railway Culture in the Movies and Literary Works (II) 第六章单元测试
第七章世界之最 Chapter Seven The World Records 第七章单元测试
第八章铁路精神Chapter Eight The Spirit of Railway 第八章单元测试
【作业】第八章铁路精神Chapter Eight The Spirit of Railway Writing
第四章车站与文化 Chapter Four Railway Stations and Culture 交通工程术语期中小测

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2021-03-05到2021-06-30

第一章世界铁路发展历程 Chapter One History of the World Railways 第一章单元测验

1、问题:_ became the man who finally tackled the problem of rails.
选项：
A:Richard Trevithick
B:George Stephenson
C:James Strowbridge
D:Abraham Lincoln
答案: 【George Stephenson 】

2、问题:In _____, First Belgian railway line, between Brussels and Mechelen, was taken into service, with first Belgian locomotive Le Belge.
选项：
A:1833
B:1834
C:1835
D:1836
答案: 【1835】

3、问题:At age 70, __ turned his attention more closely to railroads, establishing a new conglomerate that revolutionized rail operations by standardizing procedures and timetables, increasing efficiency and decreasing travel and shipment times.
选项：
A:Richard Trevithick
B:George Stephenson
C:James Strowbridge
D:Cornelius Vanderbilt
答案: 【Cornelius Vanderbilt 】

4、问题:By 1910, the US topped the world in railway mileage at over _ miles.
选项：
A:200,000
B:300,000
C: 400,000
D:500,000
答案: 【 400,000  】

5、问题:Which one was not included as armored train mission objectives by British troops?
选项：
A:Infantry support
B:Intercepting enemy troops
C:Flanking protection
D:Invasion
答案: 【Invasion 】

6、问题:At the turn of the twentieth century, __ dominated land transport.
选项：
A:railways
B:aircrafts
C:ships
D:tanks
答案: 【railways】

7、问题:In Japan, the ______ is the first network of high-speed railway lines in the world.
选项：
A:ICE
B:TGV
C:HSR
D:Shinkansen
答案: 【Shinkansen】

8、问题:China’s HSR accounts for ______of the world’s total high-speed railway networks.
选项：
A:1/3
B:2/3
C:3/4
D:3/5
答案: 【2/3 】

9、问题:Exactly at the height of conflict, President ______ issued a remarkable challenge on US railway construction.
选项：
A:Washington
B:Jefferson
C:Lincoln
D:Roosevelt
答案: 【Lincoln 】

10、问题:In 1893, The Transportation Building at the "World’s Columbian Exposition" in __ featured railroad exhibits and equipment from around the world.
选项：
A:Washington D.C.
B:Chicago
C:Newyork
D:Boston
答案: 【Chicago 】

11、问题:11. Which statements of the following are true ones?
选项：
A:Since the spring of 1864, thousands of Chinese laborers had been shanghaied to San Francisco from China to construct the railway in US.
B:Chinese laborers in US worked harder and faster and they got more pay.
C:Chinese laborers were more flexible in adapting to any natural or technical adversities.
D:The great contributions of over 14,000 Chinese laborers in US have been respected for ages.
答案: 【Since the spring of 1864, thousands of Chinese laborers had been shanghaied to San Francisco from China to construct the railway in US. ;
Chinese laborers were more flexible in adapting to any natural or technical adversities.】

12、问题:Post-war railway development is characterized with ______.
选项：
A:comfort
B:lower price
C:speed
D:peace
答案: 【comfort ;
speed;
peace】

13、问题:The HSR building boom continues with the HSR network set to reach 38,000 km in 2025.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

14、问题:During Second World War, the majority of ports and railways in Europe and few railways in Asia had been destroyed or badly damaged.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

15、问题:The European rail network played a crucial role in the implementation of the Nazi’s “Final Solution” of European Jews.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

16、问题:The world’s railway development and rapid expansion delivered significant economic benefits instead of social benefits.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

第二章中国铁路发展历程 Chapter Two History of China’s Railways 第二章单元测验

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、问题:In 1881 the Qing Dynasty constructed __line which was the first railway built by China independently.
选项：
A:Jing-Zhang Railway
B:Chengyu Railway.
C:Wusong Railway.
D:Tangxu Railway.
答案: 【Tangxu Railway.】

2、问题:Unparalleled talents, efforts and attainments of __ in China’s early railway construction earned him the posthumous title “father of China’s railroad”.
选项：
A:Zhan Tianyou
B:Wang Xiong
C:Zhang Yangming
D:Wang Mengyu
答案: 【Zhan Tianyou 】

3、问题:___ is a mixed single- and double-track, railroad in China.
选项：
A:Jing-Zhang Railway
B:Chengyu Railway
C:Wusong Railway
D:Baocheng Railway
答案: 【Baocheng Railway】

4、问题:In______, Chengyu Railway (Chengdu – Chonqing) was completed and put into use, and it was the first railway built since the founding of new China.
选项：
A:June of 1952
B:June of 1953
C:June of 1954
D:June of 1955
答案: 【June of 1953 】

5、问题:By 1990, despite the network having increased to______ kilometers.
选项：
A:38,000
B:48,000
C:58,000
D:68,000
答案: 【58,000  】

6、问题:By 2005, China’s network was the second busiest freight carrier and carried nearly ____ percent of the world’s freight traffic.
选项：
A:23
B:33
C:43
D:53
答案: 【23 】

7、问题:By 2005, China’s network had become the biggest passenger carrier, generating about______ percent of the world’s passenger traffic.
选项：
A:16
B:26
C:36
D:46
答案: 【26】

8、问题:On_, China’s first high speed railway, Beijing-Tianjin Intercity High Speed Railway was put into use, marking the beginning of the high speed era.
选项：