2021 Understanding Geography：Human,Land&Ocean走进地理学(南京大学)1466270441 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2021-11-13到2022-02-01
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Lecture 1What is Geography？ Unit Test 1

1、 问题:The fresh water in rivers, lakes, ponds, ditches and wetland on the surface makes up about   of fresh water resources.
选项：
A:1%
B:3% 
C:10%
D:15%
答案: 【1%】

2、 问题:Which of the following description is correct about the geographical meanings of water cycle?
选项：
A:Keep the dynamic balance of different water bodies on the earth, make spheres connect with each other, and facilitate the matter movement and energy exchange.
B:The form of the water transforms among solid, liquid, and gas.
C:The glaciers accelerate to melt.
D:The sea level rises up.
答案: 【Keep the dynamic balance of different water bodies on the earth, make spheres connect with each other, and facilitate the matter movement and energy exchange.】

3、 问题:In atmosphere,     is directly associated with geography.
选项：
A:stratosphere
B:troposphere
C:mesosphere
D:thermosphere
答案: 【troposphere】

4、 问题:So far, the     has been the most sophisticated and advanced geosphere.
选项：
A:atmosphere
B:hydrosphere
C:anthroposphere
D:lithosphere
答案: 【anthroposphere】

5、 问题:In geography, the studies on the generation, transmission, storage, analysis, processing and application of geospatial information belong to the research contents of      .
选项：
A:geographical information science
B:physical geography, resources & environment
C:human geography, urban & rural planning
D:ocean geography and ocean science
答案: 【geographical information science】

6、 问题:Because of several times of violent crustal movements, the Himalayas began to rise from the bottom of the ocean, and formed      .
选项：
A:the Inner Mongolian Plateau
B: the Tibet Plateau
C:the Loess Plateau
D:the Northern Plain
答案: 【 the Tibet Plateau】

7、 问题:Human Geography, Urban & Rural Planning, based on the theory of          , studies the geographical distribution, expansion and changes of humanistic phenomena, and the formation and developmental laws of the geographical structures of human social activities.
选项：
A:human-human relationship
B:land-land relationship
C:human-land relationship
D:natural relationship
答案: 【human-land relationship】

8、 问题:Ocean Geography and Ocean Science mainly focuses on mechanism, environmental characteristics and development laws of       .
选项：
A:atmosphere
B:sea & land transition zone
C:land
D:humanity
答案: 【sea & land transition zone】

9、 问题:The production of “mulberry fish pond” in the Pearl River Delta belongs to    .
选项：
A:circular agricultural economy
B:animal husbandry
C: horticulture of fruits
D:commercial agriculture of grains
答案: 【circular agricultural economy】

10、 问题:Which of the following natural disasters don’t belong to the earth’s surface ones?
选项：
A:landslide
B:debris flow
C:flood
D:earthquake
答案: 【earthquake】

11、 问题:Geography is a discipline that studies the natural and human elements on the Earth’s surface at different scales, and their interaction, the features, structures, patterns, processes, geographical differentiation of evolution and       .
答案: 【human-land relationship】

12、 问题:The vegetation in China follows a pattern that it changes with latitude, longitude and     height. Thus, the diverse vegetation types vary from east to west, from south to north, and from low to high altitude.
答案: 【vertical】

13、 问题:The river with most abundant fresh water resources in the world is the      River in South America.
答案: 【Amazon】

14、 问题:The major of geography includes at least physical geography, resources & environment, ocean geography and ocean science,        ,and geographic information science.
答案: 【human geography, urban & rural planning】

15、 问题:There are constant exchanges of momentum, heat and      between the ocean and atmosphere, which have profound effect on climate and even natural environment. The process of mutual influence is known as ocean-atmosphere interaction.
答案: 【material】

16、 问题:      is short for Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road
答案: 【Belt and Road】

17、 问题:Geographic information science and technology is a discipline to    , store, manage, process, analyze, display and describe geospatial information.
答案: 【collect】

18、 问题: The disastrous consequences that global warming brings about are glacial ablation and      .
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)sea level rising;
rising of sea level】

19、 问题:The Aihui–Tengchong Line that divides the population of China into two roughly equal parts, the southeast part and the northwest part is called_.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)Hu line;
Hu Huangyong Line;
Aihui-Tengchong Line】

20、 问题:Academician Ren Mei’e of Nanjing University was the first to state the conclusion thatthe northern limit for      could reach 25°N and that the highest altitude could reach 900 to 1000 meters, thus providing solid scientific foundation for the establishment of plantations for tropical crops.
答案: 【rubber cultivation】

Lecture 2 Development of Geography Unit Test 2

1、 问题:Eratosthenes calculated the earth’s circumference, giving it a circumference of about____miles, compared with the current equatorial circumference of about 24 902 miles.
选项：
A:18000
B:25000
C:20000
D:27000
答案: 【25000】

2、 问题:From the middle and late 15th century to the age of the great navigation at the end of the 17th century, civilized humans reached and initially recognized about____of all the land on the earth’s surface.
选项：
A:2/3
B:7/10
C:4/5
D:9/10
答案: 【9/10】

3、 问题:In just over two hundred years, from the middle and late 15th century to the age of the great navigation of the late 17th century, civilized man had arrived and had initially recognized most of the earth’s surface, but had not yet recognized____.      
选项：
A:Antarctica
B:Europe
C:America
D:Africa
答案: 【Antarctica】

4、 问题:Zheng He’s first voyage was____years before the Dias setting out in search of the southernmost tip of the African continent
选项：
A:74
B:79
C:82
D:86
答案: 【82】

5、 问题:During the Ming dynasty, geographer_traveled to 21 provinces, cities and autonomous regions, recording various phenomena, people, geography, plants and animals along the way. After 30 years of investigation, he wrote a 600 000-word geographical masterpiece_.
选项：
A:Li Daoyuan    Commentary on the Water Classic       
B:Zhou Qufei    Notes to the Answers from beyond the Mountains
C:Fa Xian    A Record of Buddhist Kingdoms
D:Xu Xiake    The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake
答案: 【Xu Xiake    The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake】

6、 问题:Xuan Zang, a famous monk in the Tang dynasty, went west in 627 to seek dharma. He traveled all over the Ganges River and the Indus valley, and visited more than 110 countries. After returning to China, he compiled_____according to his dictation.
选项：
A:Biography of Monk Xuan Zang
B:A Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms  
C:the Great Tang Records on the Western Regions 
D:Pilgrimage to the West
答案: 【the Great Tang Records on the Western Regions 】

7、 问题:Which of the following navigators completed the first round-the-world voyage in human history?
选项：
A:Bartolomeu Dias
B:Fernando de Magallanes Magellan
C:Vasco da Gama
D:Captain James Cook
答案: 【Fernando de Magallanes Magellan】

8、 问题:In_____, the former Soviet Union launched the first artificial earth satellite — Sputnik, ushering in a new era of satellite remote sensing.
选项：
A:1955
B:1956
C:1957
D:1958
答案: 【1957】

9、 问题:The spatial resolution of earth observation satellite images has been developed to the present highest_____resolution.
选项：
A:km level