2021 Linear Algebra(Beijing Jiaotong University) 最新满分章节测试答案
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本课程起止时间为:2021-09-17到2022-01-08
Chapter 1-Matrices and Systems of Equations test1
小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容
1、 问题:Let be a system of n linear equations in n unknowns and suppose that
and
are both solutions and
. The system has______solutions.
选项:
A:infinitely many
B:two
C:three
D:finite
答案: 【infinitely many】
2、 问题:Let A and B be 10×10 matrices that are partitioned into submatrices as follows,
.If
is a 6 × 5 matrix, and
is a k × r matrix, in order to make the block multiplication of A times B possible, k is ______ .
选项:
A:6
B:5
C:11
D:1
答案: 【5】
3、 问题:Let A be a matrix, then __.
选项:
A:If Ax=0 has only trivial solution, then Ax=b must have a unique solution.
B:If Ax=0 has a nontrivial solution, then Ax=b must have infinitely many solutions.
C:If Ax=b has a unique solution, then Ax=0 must have a unique solution.
D:If Ax=0 has a nontrivial solution, then must have a nontrivial solution.
答案: 【If Ax=b has a unique solution, then Ax=0 must have a unique solution. 】
4、 问题: Let AB be all square matrices. There must be _
选项:
A:
B:AB=BA
C:
D:
答案: 【】
5、 问题:Let AB be all square matrices, if
, then ______.
选项:
A:AB=I or AB=-I
B:
C:AB=BA
D:A=B=I
答案: 【】
6、 问题:If the row reduced echelon form of A involves free variables, then the system Ax=b will have infinitely many solutions.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
7、 问题: Every homogeneous linear system is consistent.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
8、 问题:An matrix A is nonsingular if and only if the reduced row echelon form of A is I.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
9、 问题:If A is nonsingular, then A can be factored into a product of elementary matrices.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
10、 问题:If A and B are nonsingular matrices, then A+B is also nonsingular and
.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
11、 问题:If , then A must be equal to either I or -I.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
12、 问题:If A and B are matrices, then
.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
13、 问题:If AB=O, then BA=O.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
14、 问题:If AC=BC and C=0 (the zero matrix), then A=B.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
15、 问题:If A is a matrix and
, then A must be singular.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
16、 问题:Let A, B, C be the matrices, which satify ABC=I and I is the
identity matrix. There must be .
选项:
A:ACB=I
B:BCA=I
C:BAC=I
D:CBA=I
答案: 【BCA=I】
17、 问题:Let and B
(I is the
identity matrix), then
= .
选项:
A:
B:
C:
D:
答案: 【】
18、 问题:Let A be a non-zero matrix and I is the
identity matrix. If we have
, then __.
选项:
A: is not invertible,
is not invertible
B: is not invertible,
is invertible
C: is invertible,
is invertible
D: is invertible,
is not invertible
答案: 【 is invertible,
is invertible】
19、 问题:Let be a system of n linear equations in n unknowns and suppose that
and
are both solutions and
.The system has solutions. The matrix A is____.
选项:
A:infinitely many; nonsingular
B:infinitely many; singular
C:two; nonsingular
D:two; singular
答案: 【infinitely many; singular】
20、 问题: Let , and
. Let
, where
is the
identity matrix. In the following four statements, the number of correct statements is______.(1)
is symmetric matrix (2)
is the identity matrix (3)A is invertible (4)
选项:
A:1
B:2
C:3
D:4
答案: 【4】
21、 问题:If the reduced row echelon form of involves free variables, then the system
will have infinitely many solutions.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
22、 问题:Every homogeneous linear system is consistent.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
23、 问题:An matrix A is nonsingular if and only if the reduced row echelon form of A is I(the identity matrix).
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
24、 问题:The product of two elementary matrices is an elementary matrix
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
25、 问题:If and
(the zero matrix), then
.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
26、 问题:If , then
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
27、 问题:If is a
matrix and
, then
must be singular.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
Chapter 3-Vector Spaces test 3
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