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本课程起止时间为:2021-09-23到2021-12-31
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Unit 2 Man and Technology Unit Test

1、 问题:Who wrote a famous paper entitled “ Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” in 1974?
选项:
A:James Surowiecki
B:Richard Easterlin
C:Isaac Asimov
D:Karl Marx
答案: 【Richard Easterlin

2、 问题:In what field does technology impose the most influence on people’s sense of well-being?
选项:
A:Finance
B:Education
C:Technology
D:Healthcare
答案: 【Healthcare

3、 问题:Which of the following is NOT James’s publications?
选项:
A:Happiness in Economics
B:Triumphant: The Twenty-first Century in Historical Respective, 1996
C: Fortune: The impact of Numbers on Personal Welfare, 1987
D:The Contemporary Reader
答案: 【The Contemporary Reader

4、 问题:According to the supplementary reading material, when can pupils at French schools use their smartphones?
选项:
A: at the age of 15
B:at the age of 10
C: at the age of 20
D:at the age of 18
答案: 【 at the age of 15

5、 问题:Who writes the quote “The production of too many useful things results in too many good useless people”?
选项:
A:Isaac Asimov
B:Erich Fromm
C:Karl Marx
D:Robert H. Goddard
答案: 【Karl Marx

6、 问题:Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant, productivity ___. 
选项:
A:stagnates
B:increases
C:drops
D:takes a nosedive
答案: 【increases

7、 问题:According to the text, which is the one that was deemed a luxury in America? 
选项:
A: long-distance phone call 
B:facebook
C: KFC 
D:cruise trip 
答案: 【 long-distance phone call 

8、 问题:What is not the downside of technology’s impact?
选项:
A:cyber bully
B:telemarketing  
C: traffic congestion
D: identity theft
答案: 【cyber bully

9、 问题:According to the text, which is the region that did not enjoy material and technological advances in the 20th century?
选项:
A:America
B:East Asia
C:Europe
D:Africa
答案: 【Africa

10、 问题:Even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit ____ entertainment turned media and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries.
选项:
A:of
B:to
C: for
D:at
答案: 【of

11、 问题:People are much better informed since the ____ of television.  
选项:
A: dearth 
B:absence 
C:advent 
D:disappearance
答案: 【advent 

12、 问题: It’s as if ____ were built into acquisition from the very beginning.
选项:
A:excitement
B:depression
C:disappointment
D:confusion
答案: 【disappointment

13、 问题:The truly ____ work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin.
选项:
A: lousy  
B:nasty
C:tedious
D:groundbreaking
答案: 【groundbreaking

14、 问题:One of the happiness scholar’s most important insights is that people ____ very quickly to good news. 
选项:
A:adapt
B: change   
C:alter
D:conform
答案: 【adapt

15、 问题:According to the article, which government approved a total ban on mobile use for pupils up to the age of 15?
选项:
A:the French government
B:the Japanese government
C:the American government
D:the Indian government
答案: 【the French government

16、 问题:Driverless cars or self-driving cars are robotic cars driven by___. 
答案: 【artificial intelligence

17、 问题:With mobile payment becoming ubiquitous, the Chinese society is becoming gradually ___. 
答案: 【cashless

18、 问题:Telemarketing, traffic jams and identity theft all come to mind, which all ___ making people consciously unhappy are.
答案: 【phenomena

19、 问题:In the United States, for instance, gross domestic product per capita ___ from 1950 to 2000.
答案: 【tripled

20、 问题:The ___ in productivity after World War Second made goods better and cheaper at the same time. 
答案: 【boom

Unit1 Man and Nature Unit Test

1、 问题:Which of the following is replaceable resource? 
选项:
A:coal
B:fossil oil
C:geothermal energy
D:natural gas
答案: 【geothermal energy

2、 问题:Which of the following is irreplaceable resource? 
选项:
A:solar energy
B:petroleum
C:wind power
D:tidal energy
答案: 【petroleum

3、 问题:Which one is NOT man’s transformation of nature? 
选项:
A:Man has subdued and disciplined electricity.
B:Man has transferred plants and animals to different climatic conditions.
C:Man has changed the shape and climate of environment.
D:Man has found a way to forecast the weather.
答案: 【Man has found a way to forecast the weather.

4、 问题:Which one is NOT the description of our ancestors in the past? 
选项:
A:They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.
B:They lived in fear of nature’s destructive forces.
C:They were often unable to obtain the merest daily necessities.
D:They viewed forest as something wild and frightening.
答案: 【They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.

5、 问题:Which one belongs to synthetic material? 
选项:
A:cotton
B:wool
C:nylon
D:silk
答案: 【nylon

6、 问题:To solve the crisis of man-nature relation, we should _____? 
选项:
A:lay the entire responsibility on enterprises and government.
B:close down all the factories and stop industrial production.
C:use such fossil fuels as coal, crude oil and natural gas.
D:find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.
答案: 【find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.

7、 问题:Which one is a nature-friendly behavior?
选项:
A:over use of plastic bags.
B:using public transportation.
C:batteries are thrown away at random.
D:abusive use of exhaustible resources
答案: 【using public transportation.

8、 问题:Which one is NOT the role of Amazon rainforest in the earth ecosystem?
选项:
A:providing farm lands
B:conserving water sources
C:maintaining soil

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