2020 语用学(厦门理工学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-02-26到2020-08-01
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Week 1 (1. Introduction to Pragmatics; 2. Speech Act Theory 1; 3. Speech Act Theory 2) Week 1单元测验

1、 问题:Pragmatics is more powerful than semantics and syntax in that it can solve problems that the other two discipline can not.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

2、 问题:Pragmatics is concerned only with the language use but not the language system.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

3、 问题:Context is a core concept in pragmatics.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

4、 问题:Pragmatics is subjective and therefore unscientific because it considers too much of the human factor.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

5、 问题:Pragmatics is by and large complementary to semantics.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:“The couple live in a house on the corner of Wisteria Lane.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

7、 问题:“I object, your honor.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、 问题:“Jackson’s future is full of hope.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

9、 问题:“I name this ship Victoria.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

10、 问题:“Michael is growing a beard.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

11、 问题:John Searle classified speech acts into these five categories: representative; commissives, ______, declarations and expressives.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)directives;
directive】

12、 问题:Felicity conditions include general conditions, propositional content condition, preparatory conditions, ______, and essential condition.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)sincerity condition;
sincerity;
sincerity conditions】

13、 问题:“Can you open the door?” is a conventional ______ speech act.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)indirect;
non-direct;
non direct】

Week 2 (4. Gricean Theory： Conversational Implicature; 5. Gricean Theory： Cooperative Principle; and

1、 问题:Sentences in our daily conversation can be used to convey some special meaning that is not natural, and constitutes what we term “_____”.
答案: 【implicature】

2、 问题:A conversational implicature can be either generalized or _______.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)particularized;
particularize】

3、 问题:Features of conversational implicatures include cancellability, non-detachability, non-conventionality, indeterminacy and __.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)calculability;
calculable】

4、 问题:The maxims of the Cooperative Principle include _______, the maxim of quantity, the maxim of relation and the maxim of manner.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)the maxim of quality;
quality】

5、 问题:In daily conversation, when speakers exploit a maxim, the hearers may generate the___.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)conversational implicature;
conversational】

6、 问题:Horn reformulated Grice’s CP into two principles: ______ and the R-principle.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)the Q-principle;
Q-principle】

7、 问题:Levinson reformulated Grice’s CP into three principles: the Q-principle, the I-principle, and _______.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)the M-principle;
M-principle】

8、 问题:The three processes that produce I-implicatures are ___, mirror maxim and bridging.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)conjunction buttressing;
buttressing】

Week 3 (7. Deixis and 8. Presupposition) Week 3单元测验

1、 问题:Deixis concerns the relationship between the language structure and the __in which it is used.
答案: 【context】