2020 英语语言学概论(四川大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-10-21到2021-01-20
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

1 Introduction Test for Unit 1

1、 问题:What is applied linguistics in a broad sense?
选项：
A:to study languages and linguistics in relation to real problems
B: to apply linguistic findings to language teaching and learning
C: to use information from psychology and sociology to solve real problems
D: to study syllabus design, material development, assessment and testing, etc.
答案: 【to study languages and linguistics in relation to real problems 】

2、 问题:Which of the following is NOT the feature of applied linguistics?
选项：
A: basically problem-solving
B: principally analytical
C: inherently interdisciplinary
D: mainly empirical
答案: 【 principally analytical 】

3、 问题: Which of the following is not included in the scope of applied linguistics?
选项：
A: language policy
B:lexicology
C:syntax
D:second language acquisition
答案: 【syntax 】

4、 问题: When was the first World Congress of Applied Linguistics held?
选项：
A: 1871
B: 1948
C: 1964
D: 1966
答案: 【 1964 】

5、 问题:In what period of time did the study of applied linguistics develop in China?
选项：
A: 1980s
B: 1970s
C: 1990s
D: 1960s
答案: 【 1980s 】

6、 问题:Generally speaking, applied linguistics means the application of linguistic findings to language teaching and learning.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、 问题:Applied linguistics is inherently interdisciplinary.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题:The first journal to have the term–applied linguistics in its title was published in Edinburgh in 1956.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

9、 问题: The establishment of the Institute of Applied Linguistics in 1984 and the publication of “Applied Linguistics” in 1992 marks the beginning of applied linguistics as an independent discipline in China.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

10、 问题: TESOL stands for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

2 Second Language Acquisition Test for Unit 2

1、 问题: For behaviorists, children learn their first language through ___
选项：
A:Imitation
B:Comprehensive listening
C:Communication
D: Immediate correction
答案: 【Imitation】

2、 问题:The researchers holding an innatist perspective hypothesize that children’s first language learning ability is ___
选项：
A:Based on their cognitive development
B:A biological function
C:A supernatural ability
D: A result of social interaction
答案: 【A biological function】

3、 问题:The best known application of innatist perspective to explain SLA is Krashen’s ___
选项：
A:Output Hypothesis
B:Noticing Hypothesis
C:Monitor Model
D: Involvement Load Hypothesis
答案: 【Monitor Model】

4、 问题: When people use the dichotomous terms L1 and L2 in language acquisition research, the ideological root is ____
选项：
A:multilingualism
B:monolingualism
C:bilingualism
D: All of the above
答案: 【monolingualism】

5、 问题:Which theories are proposed from the cognitive perspective in SLA research field?
选项：
A:Input Processing
B:Contrastive Analysis Hypothesis
C:Interaction Hypothesis
D: Noticing Hypothesis
答案: 【Input Processing;
Interaction Hypothesis;
Noticing Hypothesis】

6、 问题:The researchers holding a sociocultural perspective in SLA argue that ___.
选项：
A: Language learners co-construct knowledge together
B: Language learners could develop their language proficiency through focusing on accuracy instead of fluency
C: Language leaners could learn a language through using the language for meaningful communication
D: Language learners could learn a language only if they were given comprehensive input.
答案: 【 Language learners co-construct knowledge together;
Language leaners could learn a language through using the language for meaningful communication】

7、 问题:Babies make vowel sounds earlier than consonants. ( )
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题:Babies at age two usually understand different word orders would mean different meanings. ( )
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

9、 问题: Babies at three years old usually have developed metalinguistic awareness. ( )
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

10、 问题:What are the three main perspectives to explain how people acquire their first language?
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)behaviorist, innatist, and interactional/interactionist perspectives;
behaviorist, innatist, and interactionist perspectives;
behaviorist, innatist, and interactional;
behaviorist perspective, innatist perspective, interactional perspective;
Behaviorist perspective, Innatist perspective, Interactional perspective】

11、 问题: In SLA field, the proponents of linguistic-cognitive SLA take _ as the ideological root while the socioculturally oriented SLA researchers prefer _ as the implied norm.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)monolingualism
multilingualism;
1.monolingualism
2.multilingualism】

12、 问题: For the motivation study in SLA, please give the major theory/model in the three stages respectively. 1) The first stage, ___2) The second stage, __3) The third stage, ______
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)1) socio-educational model
2) self-determination theory
3) L2 motivational self-system;
socio-educational model
self-determination theory
second language motivational self system;
socio-educational model, self-determination theory, L2 motivational self system;
Socio-educational Model, Self-determination theory, L2 Motivational Self System】

3 Psychological Aspects of Learners Test for Unit 3

1、 问题:An extravert does better than an introvert in learning a second language, since such learning requires public performances.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

2、 问题:A reflexive learner would consider all the details of a question before he/she gives an answer, while an impulsive learner is likely to be quick in making a response without caring whether it is flawless or not.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

3、 问题:Field independent learners are likely to be more reflexive than impulsive in learning, and field dependent learners are likely to be the opposite.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误