2022 英汉互译(上海师范大学)1467006445 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2022-02-21到2022-06-22

Unit 1 A General Introduction to Translation 翻译概述 Quiz 1

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、 问题:English is an analytic language whereas Chinese is a synthetic language.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

2、 问题:English features hypotaxis whereas Chinese
features parataxis.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

3、 问题:English is like a bamboo whose stems build upon one another, whereas Chinese is like a tree whose branches are all intertwined.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

4、 问题:English is more dynamic than Chinese.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

5、 问题:Chinese tends to use more verbs than English.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:Chinese tends to use non-animate subjects.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、 问题: English tends to use more passive voice than Chinese.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题:Generally speaking, English has long and complicated
sentences while Chinese  has short and simple ones.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

9、 问题:According to Nida, translation means the equivalence in meaning between source language and receptor language. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

10、 问题:The first stage of translation in the history of China is the translation of Western literary works.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

11、 问题:English features hypotaxis whereas Chinese features parataxis.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

12、 问题:English is like a bamboo whose stems build upon one another, whereas Chinese is like a tree whose branches are all intertwined.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

13、 问题:English tends to use more passive voice than Chinese.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

14、 问题:Generally speaking, English has long and complicated sentences while Chinese  has short and simple ones.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

Unit 2 Understanding Meaning in Contexts 语义翻译 Quiz 2

1、 问题:The dinner cost us five dollars a head. Which is the most appropriate translation for the word "head" in this sentence?
选项：
A:头
B:头脑
C:首脑
D:每人
答案: 【每人】

2、 问题:These were all labeled as good eggs. Which is the most appropriate translation for "good" in this sentence?
选项：
A:好的
B:新鲜的
C:贵的
D:耐久的
答案: 【新鲜的】

3、 问题:Nasser was a good chess player. Which is the most appropriate translation for "good" in this sentence?
选项：
A:好的
B:聪明的
C:高明的
D:忠实的
答案: 【高明的】

4、 问题:Which is the most appropraite translation for "to die a martyr"?
选项：
A:入土
B:牺牲
C:去世
D:归天
答案: 【牺牲】

5、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for "to give up the ghost"?
选项：
A:香消玉殒
B:跨鹤西游
C:不在了
D:见阎王
答案: 【见阎王】

6、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for "去极乐世界"?
选项：
A:to go to Nirvana
B:to abandon the world
C:to go west
D:to close one’s eyes
答案: 【to go to Nirvana】

7、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for "He was lying on his back”？
选项：
A:他卧在他的背上。
B:他坦腹高卧。
C:他仰卧着。
D:他俯卧着。
答案: 【他仰卧着。】

8、 问题:Let’s discuss the question under five heads. Which is the most appropriate translation for "head" in  this sentence?
选项：
A:正面
B:首脑
C:题目
D:头
答案: 【题目】

9、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for "a Dear John letter"?
选项：
A:给约翰的情书
B:绝交信
C:感谢信
D:绝命书
答案: 【绝交信】

10、 问题:He has a weakness for smoking. Which is the most appropriate translation for "weakness" in this sentence?
选项：
A:弱点
B:缺陷
C:癖好
D:习惯
答案: 【癖好】

Unit 3 Translation Skills on Lexical Level 词法翻译 Quiz 3

1、 问题:The purpose of adding words in the process of translation is to add more meanings to the original sentence.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

2、 问题:One type of addition–sementic completion–is out of the need of making the meaning complete or achieving rhetorical effect.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】