2020 美国文学(南京大学金陵学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

文章目录[隐藏]

4. 亨利·大卫·梭罗 Test 1
9. 诗歌的解放者：沃尔特·惠特曼 Test 1

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-03-02到2020-07-15
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

4. 亨利·大卫·梭罗 Test 1

1、问题:Which is regarded as the manifesto for the “Transcendental Club”?
选项：
A:Self-reliance
B:Nature
C:The American Scholar
D:The Oversoul
答案: 【Nature 】

2、问题:“The universe is composed of nature and the Soul… Spirit is present everywhere”. This is the voice of the book Nature written by Emerson, which pushed American Romanticism into a new phase, the phase of New England _____.
选项：
A:Romanticism
B:Transcendentalism
C:Enlightenment
D:Symbolism
答案: 【Transcendentalism】

3、问题:Which is regarded as American “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?
选项：
A:The American Scholar
B:English Traits
C:The Conduct of Life
D:Representative Men
答案: 【The American Scholar 】

4、问题:Which of the following is not Thoreau’s works?
选项：
A:Walden, or Life in the Woods
B:A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers
C:Civil Disobedience
D:Nature
答案: 【Nature】

5、问题:Thoreau took an unpopular stand by announcing his support for radical abolitionist leader John Brown, and his firm stance on the execution of John Brown was most explicit in his ____.
选项：
A:Walden, or Life in the Woods
B:A Plea for John Brown
C:Civil Disobedience
D:American Scholar
答案: 【A Plea for John Brown】

6、问题:Thoreau lived alone in Walden Pond from July 1845 to September 1847, depending on his own mental and physical resources. According to that experience, he wrote ____.
选项：
A:Walden, or Life in the Woods
B:Autobiography
C:The Sketch Book
D:Tales of a Traveler
答案: 【Walden, or Life in the Woods】

7、问题:During a journey Thoreau made to Concord in July of 1846, Thoreau was put in the jail for one night for refusing to pay a poll-tax of $2.00 to the government. This experience inspired him to write his famous essay ____, advocating nonviolent struggle against social injustice.
选项：
A:A Plea for John Brown
B:American Scholar
C:Civil Disobedience
D:Nature
答案: 【Civil Disobedience】

8、问题:Transcendentalists stressed the importance of __.
选项：
A:Intuition
B:Logic
C:Data of the senses
D:reason
答案: 【Intuition】

9、问题:The transcendentalists celebrated the power of the human imagination to commune with the universe and transcend the limitations of the material world. They found their chief source of inspiration in nature.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

10、问题:With the publication of Nature and of Emerson’s “The American Scholar” in 1837, American literature began to enter its formative period of an indigenous national literature, with liberal and nationalistic, among others, as its most distinct features.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

11、问题:Transcendentalism is also indebted to Ancient Indian and Chinese works, such as Confucius and Mencius.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

12、问题:Emerson possesses a cheerful optimism. He believes that there is force that can make the bad good and the good better. Angels must always be stronger than demons.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

13、问题:American transcendentalism took nature as symbolic of spirit or God.
选项：