2021 国际物流（双语）（李芹芹）(南京财经大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

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Chapter 1 Course Introduction quiz

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本课程起止时间为:2021-03-01到2021-07-01
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Chapter 1 Course Introduction quiz

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、问题:Companies always pursue the lowest capital investments and purchase their materials and parts from suppliers that enjoyed low labor costs or low energy costs. That describes the ( ) driver.
选项：
A:market
B:technology
C:cost
D:competitive
答案: 【cost】

2、问题:Which option describes the market factors ？
选项：
A:As soon as a company ventures into a foreign market, the other feel compelled to follow suit, so as to not lose overall market share.
B:As international tourism has exploded, consumers have become increasingly global in their interests, and their tastes and preferences have become almost uniform worldwide.
C:Easy communications and transfer of information have made one’s location irrelevant.
D:Companies expand their sales abroad in response to moves made by their competitors.
答案: 【As international tourism has exploded, consumers have become increasingly global in their interests, and their tastes and preferences have become almost uniform worldwide.】

3、问题:Consider two countries’situations: Country A can produce either six auto-mobiles or twelve movies with the same amount of resources. Country B, using the same resources, can produce either five automobiles or eight movies.Using Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage, determine which country would produce automobiles.
选项：
A:A
B:B
C:A and B
D:neither
答案: 【B】

4、问题:If there is one aspect of international business about which it is difficult to generalize, it is ( ).
选项：
A:culture
B:politics
C:language
D:law
答案: 【culture】

5、问题:Which options are the right descriptions of the International product life cycle?
选项：
A:Stage 1: a company creates a new product to satisfy a market need. This generally takes place in a developed country.
B:Stage 2: sales in other developed countries start to grow, and local competitors see that there are enough customers to justify production of products that imitate the original product. Alternative processes or patents are developed.
C:Stage 3: the manufacturing process has become much better known and almost routine.
D: A product will be manufactured in different countries over its life cycle.
答案: 【Stage 1: a company creates a new product to satisfy a market need. This generally takes place in a developed country.;
Stage 2: sales in other developed countries start to grow, and local competitors see that there are enough customers to justify production of products that imitate the original product. Alternative processes or patents are developed. ;
Stage 3: the manufacturing process has become much better known and almost routine.;
A product will be manufactured in different countries over its life cycle.】

6、问题:Professionals in international logistics are responsible for :
选项：
A:arranging transportation of these goods over thousands of miles
B: understanding the trade-offs between the different modes of transportation available and making the correct decision
C: making sure that the goods are packaged properly for their journey
D:determining which method is most suitable for payment between the exporter and the importer
答案: 【arranging transportation of these goods over thousands of miles;
understanding the trade-offs between the different modes of transportation available and making the correct decision;
making sure that the goods are packaged properly for their journey;
determining which method is most suitable for payment between the exporter and the importer】

7、问题:The cluster theory argues that it is critical to have a cluster of companies in the same industry, as well as their suppliers, concentrated in one geographic area.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、问题:Factor endowment: an economic theory that holds that a country will enjoy a comparative advantage over other countries if it is naturally endowed with a greater abundance of one of the factors of economic production.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】