2021 中国画学·中国人物画的春秋与写照(中国美术学院)1464588441 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2021-05-24到2021-07-31
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第二章 白描大观 Grand view of ‘bai miao’–plain line-drawing 第二章单元测验 Chapter 2 Module Tests

1、 问题:吴道子被称为 Wu Daozi is known as a
选项：
A:剑客swordsman
B:画匠artisan-painter
C:画圣Painter Saint
D:诗仙Immortal Poet
答案: 【画圣Painter Saint 】

2、 问题:吴道子是 朝人Wu Daozi lived in the dynasty
选项：
A:唐Tang
B:汉Han
C:宋Song
D:明Ming
答案: 【唐Tang】

3、 问题:吴道子的画风被后人称为“ ” Wu Daozi’s style is
named by later generations as ” ”
选项：
A:白描plain drawing
B:吴家样Wu’s pattern
C:水墨ink wash
D:线描drawing in line
答案: 【吴家样Wu’s pattern】

4、 问题:下列属于细笔的描法为The technique that
belongs to fine drawings is
选项：
A:钉头鼠尾描nail-head and
mouse-tail
B:枯柴描dry firewood line
C:橄榄描olive line
D:混描mixed and layered
line
答案: 【钉头鼠尾描nail-head and
mouse-tail】

5、 问题:顾恺之的《女史箴图》用的描法为The drawing technique
in Gu Kaizhi’s Admonition of the Imperial Instructress is
选项：
A:行云流水描scudding-cloud-and-running-water
line
B:高古游丝描gossamer line
C:琴弦描zither string line
D:秃笔撅头描split brush line
答案: 【高古游丝描gossamer line 】

6、 问题:下列画家中以白描手法著称于世的是Which painter was
known for plain drawing?
选项：
A:王维Wang Wei
B:李公麟Li Gonglin
C:马远Ma Yuan
D:梁楷Liang Kai
答案: 【李公麟Li Gonglin】

7、 问题:吴道子的作品设色风格被称为“吴装”，原因是Wu Daozi’s use of
color is called “Wu’s pattern” because
选项：
A:吴道子的线条的表现力极强，怕过多的填色反而阻碍了线条的表达 Wu Daozi’s lines are
so expressive that too much color filling will undermine their expressiveness.
B:吴装是吴人的装束Wu’s pattern means
the clothes of the Wu people
C:吴装是吴道子比较常用的服装样式Wu’s pattern was a
sartorial type that Wu Daozi often wore when he was alive.
D:吴道子的线条的表现力极强，要用非常浓郁的填色来配合画面表达Wu Daozi’s lines are
so expressive that only heavy use of color in filling can match the effect.
答案: 【吴道子的线条的表现力极强，怕过多的填色反而阻碍了线条的表达 Wu Daozi’s lines are
so expressive that too much color filling will undermine their expressiveness.】

8、 问题:宋代画家 从白画的画稿中发展出素淡的白描Which Song painter
developed the simple and understated plain drawing from the sketches of white
paintings?
选项：
A:李公麟Li Gonglin
B:刘松年Liu Songnian
C:梁楷Liang Kai
D:李嵩Li Song
答案: 【李公麟Li Gonglin】

9、 问题:下列作品中那个采用高古游丝描Which of the
following works is painted in archaic gossamer line?
选项：
A:重屏会棋图Playing Chess by Double Screens
B:历代帝王图Thirteen Emperors
Scroll
C:女史箴图Admonition of the Imperial Instructress
D:后赤壁赋Ode on the Red Cliff
答案: 【女史箴图Admonition of the Imperial Instructress】

10、 问题:张彦远评价 的作品“六法俱全，万象必尽，像神人假手，穷极造化也” “All Six
Principles have been fulfilled and myriad phenomena completely expressed. Some
god must be painting through his hand, so profoundly does his work fathom the
power of Creation itself.” Who was thus appraised by Zhang Yanyuan?
选项：
A:阎立本Yan Liben
B:周昉Zhou Fang
C:吴道子Wu Daozi
D:孙位Sun Wei
答案: 【吴道子Wu Daozi 】

11、 问题:北齐杨子华《北齐校书图》所采用的描法为The drawing technique
Yang Zihua of Northern Qi used in Northern Qi Scholars Collating Classic
Texts is
选项：
A:高古游丝描archaic gossamer line
B:钉头鼠尾描nail-head and
mouse-tail line
C:行云流水描scudding-cloud-and-running-water
line
D:铁线描iron wire line
答案: 【铁线描iron wire line 】

12、 问题:战笔描的运笔核心是时刻保持The key to moving the
brush to draw the tremulous line is
选项：
A:藏锋reserved brush tip
B:侧锋slanting brush
C:中锋centering brush tip
D:逆锋reversed brush tip
答案: 【中锋centering brush tip】

13、 问题:下列哪些描法是由吴道子“吴带当风”演变而来Which of the
techniques evolved from Wu Daozi’s “drapery blowing in the wind”?
选项：
A:钉头鼠尾描nail-head and
mouse-tail line
B:兰叶描orchid leaf line
C:高古游丝描archaic gossamer line
D:枣核描jujube pit line
答案: 【钉头鼠尾描nail-head and
mouse-tail line ;
兰叶描orchid leaf line;
枣核描jujube pit line】

14、 问题:下列哪些属于“六法” Which of the
following are part of the Six Principles?
选项：
A:气韵生动breath-resonance-life-motion
B:骨法用笔bone method in the
use of the brush
C:随类赋彩following kind in
applying colors
D:传移模写transmitting and
transferring in making copies
答案: 【气韵生动breath-resonance-life-motion;
骨法用笔bone method in the
use of the brush ;
随类赋彩following kind in
applying colors ;
传移模写transmitting and
transferring in making copies 】

15、 问题:现传《道子墨宝》为 朝代的摹本，是 宗教题材壁画的画稿In which dynasty was
the copy made of the extant Ink Treasure of Wu Daozi? Which religion is
the subject of the sketches of murals?
选项：
A:宋代Song dynasty
B:唐代Tang dynasty
C:佛教Buddhism
D:道教Taoism
答案: 【宋代Song dynasty ;
道教Taoism】

16、 问题:毛笔锋毫结构分为A brush consists of
选项：
A:笔尖brush tip
B:笔杆handle
C:笔肚brush belly
D:笔根brush end
答案: 【笔尖brush tip ;
笔肚brush belly ;
笔根brush end 】

17、 问题:下列作品哪些采用高古游丝描Which of the below
works use the archaic gossamer line?
选项：
A:女史箴图Admonition of the Imperial Instructress
B:洛神赋Nymph of the Luo River
C:八高僧图卷Illustrations to Events in the Lives of Eight Famous Monks
D:步辇图Emperor Taizong in a Sedan Chair Greeting Three Envoys from Tibet
答案: 【女史箴图Admonition of the Imperial Instructress;