2020 专业英语(黄淮学院)1450724607 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-02-24到2020-06-30
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Unit 1 Introduction to civil engineering Language focus

1、 问题:The history of civil engineering can be traced back to ancient times when the sole means of construction was human labor, lacking any sophisticated  equipment.
选项：
A:prominent
B:advanced
C:significant
D:elegant
答案: 【advanced】

2、 问题: Ancient civil engineering projects include the Roman public baths, the Mayan ruins at Copan, Palenque and Tikal, and the cliff dwellings at Mesa Verde.
选项：
A:exhaust
B:remains
C:surplus
D:allowances
答案: 【remains】

3、 问题:The names of the engineers who designed these wonders are lost in antiquity.
选项：
A:exhibition
B:transportation
C: ancientness
D:exploration
答案: 【 ancientness】

4、 问题:Nowadays, we often associate civil engineering with the worlds most jaw-dropping  structures.
选项：
A:surprising
B:elegant
C:luxurious
D:glorious
答案: 【surprising】

5、 问题:Civil engineering is arguably the most diverse  field of all the engineering branches.
选项：
A:prosperous
B:distinctive
C:diplomatic
D:varied
答案: 【varied】

6、 问题:The transportation infrastructure should ensure mobility and accessibility for all segments of society while promoting socially desirable land use.
选项：
A:parts
B:proportions
C:criteria
D:phases
答案: 【parts】

7、 问题:Other essential attributes  civil engineers need include: creativity, versatility, a problem­solving mind, and the ability to understand the bigger picture and to collaborate with a number of other professionals.
选项：
A:qualities
B:contributions
C:inspirations
D:talents
答案: 【qualities】

8、 问题:Environmental engineering is related to the science of waste management of all types: purification of water, cleaning of contaminated  areas, and reduction of pollution.
选项：
A:congested
B:contagious
C:polluted
D:epidemic
答案: 【polluted】

【作业】Unit 1 Introduction to civil engineering Critical thinking

1、 问题:How would you develop your personal attributes in order to be a successful civil engineer?
评分规则: 【 专业性4分；英语表达正确性4分；语言优美性、丰富性2分。
】

Unit 2 Civil engineering materials Language focus

1、 问题:The manufacture of building materials is an established industry in many countries and the use of these materials is typically segmented  into specific specialty trades, such as carpentry, insulation, plumbing, and roofing work.
选项：
A:interfered
B:split up
C:dug
D:melted
答案: 【split up】

2、 问题:We have listed some green building materials that offer alternatives to concrete, and have a lower environmental impact.
选项：
A:probabilities
B:dilemmas
C:options
D:substitutes
答案: 【substitutes】

3、 问题:As its name might indicate, grasscrete is a method of laying concrete flooring, walkways, sidewalks, and driveways in such a manner that there are open patterns allowing grass or other flora to grow.
选项：
A:leaves
B:twigs
C:trunks
D:plants
答案: 【plants】

4、 问题:The contents are carefully proportioned and mixed, and then machine­compacted in removable formwork to yield a stone-like wall that is massive, water-resistant，load-bearing and long-lasting.
选项：
A:generate
B:grow
C:earn
D:consume
答案: 【generate】

5、 问题:In fact, walls that have a similar feel to concrete can actually be created with nothing more than dirt tamped  down very tightly in forms.
选项：
A:depressed
B:packed
C:pumped
D:squeezed
答案: 【packed】

6、 问题:Modern rammed earth buildings can be made safer by use of rebar or bamboo, and mechanical tampers reduce the amount of labor required to create sturdy walls.
选项：
A:stubborn
B:rough
C:coarse
D:tough
答案: 【tough】

7、 问题:Mycelium is a crazy futuristic building material that is actually totally natural-it comprises (compensates, compresses, compels, consists of) the root structure of fungi and mushrooms
选项：
A:compensates
B:compresses
C:compels
D:consists of
答案: 【consists of】

8、 问题:What’s more, this unique material actually absorbs and traps (captures, takes in, grabs, acquires) CO2 as part of its drying and hardening process – making it not only less CO2 intensive than traditional concrete, but actually carbon-neutral.
选项：
A:captures
B:takes in
C:grabs
D:acquires
答案: 【takes in】