2020 专业英语【李志梅】(桂林航天工业学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2020-02-26到2020-07-27
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Unit 1 Overview of IT Industry 单元1测试

1、 问题:The heart of any computer system is the(   ).
答案: 【CPU】

2、 问题:(  )refers to the parts of the computer that you can see and touch.
答案: 【Hardware】

3、 问题:The most important program on any computer is(     )
答案: 【os】

4、 问题:All virus scanners softwares  can scan most known  (     )
答案: 【Viruses
​】

5、 问题:The motherboard holds （     ）and the processor expansion slots 。 
答案: 【memory】

unit 2 History of IT Industry Test on Unit Two

1、 问题:What the first giant calculators CANNOT do?
选项：
A:Processing information digitally
B:Maniputating numbers
C:Imitating human communication
D:Expanding to digitize other, mostly transation-oriented activities
答案: 【Imitating human communication】

2、 问题:When did the major quantitative and qualitative leap occur?
选项：
A:When work PCs were connected to each other via Local Area Networks (LANs).
B:When work PCs were connected to each other via Internet.
C:When people showed their interest in work PCs.
D:When more and more businessmen noticed the potential market for work PCs.
答案: 【When work PCs were connected to each other via Local Area Networks (LANs).】

3、 问题:What did the invention of the World Wide Web lead to/
选项：
A:It led to an innovative way of thinking and working.
B:It led to the proliferation of new applications, which were no longer limited to enterprise-related activities but digitized almost any activity in our lives.
C:It led to a new era for new media.
D:It led to a new era for creation.
答案: 【It led to the proliferation of new applications, which were no longer limited to enterprise-related activities but digitized almost any activity in our lives.】

4、 问题:What does “déjà vu” probably mean within the context?
选项：
A:Things we have known.
B:Things we have learned.
C:Things we have bought.
D:Things we have seen.
答案: 【Things we have seen.】

5、 问题:What does the title of this passage suggest?
选项：
A:Within certain range of time, people will see the same things happen again in  IT industry.
B:It is not hard to predict the future.
C:History follows certain pattern.
D:We can learn many things from the past.
答案: 【Within certain range of time, people will see the same things happen again in  IT industry.】

6、 问题:Why people invented the first computer?
选项：
A:It was used to win the war.
B:It was used to kill enemies.
C:It was used to protect Allies.
D:It was used to decode Nazi’s messages during the wars.
答案: 【It was used to decode Nazi’s messages during the wars.】

7、 问题:In this video, what does it says about computer to the Allies’ victory?
选项：
A:It had a significant contribution to the Allies’ victory.
B:Without it, the War would go on for years.
C:It protected people from being killed.
D:It killed enemies through sending the wrong messages.
答案: 【It had a significant contribution to the Allies’ victory.】

8、 问题:Which of the following sentence was not one of typical problems of the Eniac when people use it?
选项：
A:It was heavy.
B:It was large.
C:It consumed huge amount of electricity while working.
D: It looked ugly.
答案: 【 It looked ugly.】

9、 问题:When did the Internet get started?
选项：
A:Fifteen years ago
B:Fifty years ago
C:Seventy years ago
D:Eighty years ago
答案: 【Fifty years ago】

10、 问题:What is the significance of WWW?
选项：
A:It was not a data sharing space for scientists anymore. It is an entire network of information that is accessible for anyone with Internet connection.
B:It helps us to receive emails.
C:It helps us to make video calls.
D:It helps us to shop online.
答案: 【It was not a data sharing space for scientists anymore. It is an entire network of information that is accessible for anyone with Internet connection.】

11、 问题:What changes does connecting people in a vast and distributed network of computers bring? 
选项：
A:It increased the amount of data generated.
B:It led to numerous new ways of getting value out of connecting people.
C:It unleashed many new enterprise applications.
D:It generated a new passion for “data mining”.
答案: 【It increased the amount of data generated.;
It led to numerous new ways of getting value out of connecting people.;
It unleashed many new enterprise applications.;
It generated a new passion for “data mining”.】

12、 问题:What are we probably going to see and maybe already are experiencing? 
选项：
A:A new phase in the evolution of Information Technology
B:A new direction of the development of IT
C:A new quantitative and qualitative leap in the growth of data
D:A new attitude towards life
答案: 【A new phase in the evolution of Information Technology ;
A new quantitative and qualitative leap in the growth of data 】

13、 问题:Why this sort of entrepreneurial extravagance is not a bad thing at all? 
选项：
A:These vast and risky investments can be seen as essentially a way of recycling the enormous funds that successful firms and individuals have accumulated from you, the customer.
B:Better to re-deploy one’s fortune chasing breakthrough dreams in the sky than on palatial corporate headquarters, private islands, larger yachts, and sometimes even huge charitable contributions.
C:The entrepreneurial extravagance can bring people many benefits, which leads a more competitive market and higher work initiative.
D:The extravagance promotes technology to move quickly, and during the process people increase their ability to innovate, which is a virtuous circle.
答案: 【These vast and risky investments can be seen as essentially a way of recycling the enormous funds that successful firms and individuals have accumulated from you, the customer.;
Better to re-deploy one’s fortune chasing breakthrough dreams in the sky than on palatial corporate headquarters, private islands, larger yachts, and sometimes even huge charitable contributions.】

14、 问题:Which of the following statement is right according to this article? 
选项：
A:The PC era followed pretty much the same pattern.
B:This is not a proven formula for all manner of grand adventures and misadventures.
C:The history of the computer business is that its market leaders are both fabulously rich and highly ambitious.
D:Perhaps one of the reasons IBM was tempted to look upwards was because, while it had vast amounts of cash, it faced serious legal constraints in many of its core markets.
答案: 【The PC era followed pretty much the same pattern.;
The history of the computer business is that its market leaders are both fabulously rich and highly ambitious.;
Perhaps one of the reasons IBM was tempted to look upwards was because, while it had vast amounts of cash, it faced serious legal constraints in many of its core markets.】

15、 问题:What has contributed to AR’s increasing success? 
选项：
A:Complex technological advances.
B:Meaningful content.
C:Convincing and realistic interaction of the virtual with the physical environment.
D:Unique value that goes beyond what other technologies deliver
答案: 【Complex technological advances.;
Meaningful content.;
Convincing and realistic interaction of the virtual with the physical environment.;
Unique value that goes beyond what other technologies deliver】

【作业】Unit 1 Overview of IT Industry Hands-on Task1： Reading IT terms and Concepts

1、 问题:
评分规则: 【 IT术语发音准确，清晰，朗读语速适中。IT概念朗读速度适中，断句合理。
】

【作业】unit 2 History of IT Industry hands-on task 1：Reading IT Terms and Concepts of Unit 2

1、 问题:
评分规则: 【
】

Unit 4 Working Process of IT Industry Test of Unit Four

1、 问题:Which of the following statement is not true according to the article?
选项：
A:Software development includes not only the writing of code but also the preparation of goals and requirements.
B:The waterfall model is based on the concept that simplifies task scheduling to different development phase which has different goals.
C:Generally, the development of commercial software is related to the demand in the marketplace.
D:The biggest influence that open source has had is the software being distributed must be redistributed to anyone else without any restriction.
答案: 【The biggest influence that open source has had is the software being distributed must be redistributed to anyone else without any restriction.】

2、 问题:Why the waterfall model simplifies task scheduling?
选项：
A:The model involves the client or end user in the design.
B:The model collect the information from the test product to find out the critical problem in the process of the development.
C:The model has no iterative or overlapping steps.
D:The model involves teams working in parallel.
答案: 【The model has no iterative or overlapping steps.】

3、 问题:Which systems development life cycle models include two parts of other models?
选项：
A:Rapid application development
B:Joint application development