2021 美国文学选读(北京联合大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

文章目录[隐藏]

【作业】4. 麦尔维尔与《白鲸》 Test 2 段落评论
3. 揭露人性罪恶的浪漫主义小说家：纳撒尼尔·霍桑 Test 1
５. 亨利·大卫·梭罗 Test 3

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2021-03-08到2021-10-31
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

【作业】4. 麦尔维尔与《白鲸》 Test 2 段落评论

1、问题:Comment on the sentences taken from Chapter 41 in Moby Dick. 1．Nor did wild rumors of all sorts fail to exaggerate, and still the more horrify the true histories of these deadly encounters. For not only do fabulous rumors naturally grow out of the very body of all surprising terrible events,—as the smitten tree gives birth to its fungi; but, in maritime life, far more than in that of terra firma, wild rumors abound, wherever there is any adequate reality for them to cling to. And as the sea surpasses the land in this matter, so the whale fishery surpasses every other sort of maritime life, in the wonderfulness and fearfulness of the rumors which sometimes circulate there. 2. Here, then, was this grey-headed, ungodly old man，chasing with curses a Job’s whale round the world，at the head of a crew, too, chiefly made up of mongrel renegades，and castaways，and cannibals——morally enfeebled also, by the incompetence of mere unaided virtue or right-mindedness in Starbuck，the invulnerable jollity of indifference and recklessness in Stubb, and the pervading mediocrity in Flask. Such a crew，so officered，seemed specially picked and packed by some infernal fatality to help him to his monomaniac revenge.
评分规则: 【评分标准如下： 80-100分以上：理解原文比较准确，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好，基本无语言错误，答题比较充分。79-60分：理解原文准确程度一般，表达思想比较清楚，文字尚连贯，有少量语言错误，答题充分程度一般。60分以下：理解原文较差，条理不清，思路紊乱，有较多的严重语言错误，答题不够充分。
】

3. 揭露人性罪恶的浪漫主义小说家：纳撒尼尔·霍桑 Test 1

1、问题:___ literary world turns out to be a most disturbed, tormented and problematical one, which has much to do with the “black” vision of life and human beings.
选项：
A:Washington Irving’s
B:Nathaniel Hawthorne’s
C:Herman Melville’s
D:Walt Whitman’s
答案: 【Nathaniel Hawthorne’s 】

2、问题:Which of the works concerns most concentratedly the Calvinistic view of original sin?
选项：
A:Leaves of Grass
B:As I Lay Dying
C:The Scarlet Letter
D:The Wasteland
答案: 【The Scarlet Letter 】

3、问题:Which of the following is not a work of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s?
选项：
A:The Blithedale Romance
B:The House of the Seven Gables
C:The Marble Faun
D:White Jacket
答案: 【White Jacket】

4、问题:In Hawthorne’s novels and short stories, intellectuals usually appear as
选项：
A:commentators
B:villains
C:observers
D:saviors
答案: 【villains 】

5、问题:The finest example of Hawthorne’s symbolism is the recreation of Puritan Boston in ___.
选项：
A:The Scarlet Letter
B:The Ambitious Guest
C:Young Goodman Brown
D:The Marble Fawn
答案: 【The Scarlet Letter 】

6、问题:Poe was a great genius, and he was well recognized in his own day.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、问题:Poe felt that poetry should teach.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、问题:Poe is generally regarded as a pioneering aesthetician, psychological investigator, literary technician and his influence on American literary circles can never be overrated.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

9、问题:Nathaniel Hawthorne welcomed the Transcendentalists’ transparent optimism about the potentialities of human nature.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

10、问题:Hawthorne believed that romance was the predestined form of American narrative. He took a great interest in his contemporary society.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

５. 亨利·大卫·梭罗 Test 3

1、问题:Which of the following had influence on Melville’s writing?
选项：
A:Shakespearean tragic vision
B:Hawthorne’s black vision
C:Emersonian Transcendentalism
D:All the above
答案: 【All the above】

2、问题:____ is not Melville’s work.
选项：